
A comprehensive analysis of the RFO from a Contracting Officer's perspective
- Noryem Maldonado
- Dec 29, 2025
- 3 min read
The RFO is returning the FAR to its statutory roots, rewriting it in plain language, and removing most non-statutory rules. This represents the most significant rewrite of the FAR in over 40 years. I'm waiting to see how the implementation part will play out with risk adverse Agency Officers.
Implementation Approach:
Phase I: 31 class deviations due to be implemented effective 1 Feb 2026.
Phase II: Formal rulemaking through 2026 of the notice and comment process for revised FAR parts
Major Changes:
1. Moving non-statutory buying strategies out of the FAR and into OFPP-endorsed "buying guides"
2. Creating the Strategic Acquisition Guidance (SAG) framework, which includes the streamlined FAR and buying guides working together
3. Most FAR parts have been rewritten, with GSA, USDA, and DHS issuing Agency specific deviations.
4. DoD is still awaiting issuance of remaining class deviations in Jan 2026.
Impact on 1102 Acquisition Professionals
1. Increased Professional Autonomy: Empowerment, decision making, and flexibility. Encourage personal initiatives and sound business judgment to meet the agency's mission and manage risk. Delegation of authority to make decisions and the accountability for the decisions to the lowest level, consistent with law
2. Reduced Regulatory Burden
FAR more accessible and easier to understand
Removal of redundant and non-statutory requirements
Streamlined processes reduce administrative overhead
3. Innovation Support
The FAR encourages acquisition team members to pursue new approaches, and document successes and lessons learned
Permission to use strategies not explicitly prohibited
4. Professional Development
Emphasis on judgment over rigid compliance develops critical thinking skills
Broader authority enhances professional growth
Focus on risk management vs. risk elimination aligns with modern program management
5. Team Collaboration
Acq team members must work together as a team and be empowered to make decisions within their area of responsibility
Challenges:
1. Increased Personal Liability and Risk
More discretion means more personal accountability for decisions
Lack of prescriptive guidance creates uncertainty about "right" answers
Potential for inconsistent application across contracting officers
Higher protest risk during transition period
2. Steep Learning Curve
Must shift and adapt decades of compliance-based thinking
Need to develop business judgment skills that may have atrophied under prescriptive rules. How are risk adverse Agency officials going to mitigate the risk of reduced regulatory mandates?
FAR sections expire in 4 years unless renewed, requiring constant adaptation
Multiple versions of rules in effect simultaneously (old FAR, deviations, final rules)
3. Decreased Certainty and Predictability
Less guidance for acquisitions with increased coordination and documentation
Difficulty explaining decisions to oversight bodies
Variable interpretation across agencies
4. Resource and Training Demands
Massive retraining requirement for entire acquisition workforce
Need for enhanced documentation skills to support discretionary decisions
Time needed to review all changes while maintaining workload
Investment in new tools, templates, and systems
5. Management and Oversight Challenges
Quality assurance becomes more difficult without clear checklists
Increased complexity in peer reviews
Potential for mission creep in contracting officer authority
6. Cultural Transformation Requirements
Shift from compliance culture to judgment culture requires organizational change
Resistance from risk-averse personnel and leadership
Tension between innovation encouragement and accountability for mistakes
Need to develop "safe to fail" environment
The RFO represents both opportunity and challenge. Success will depend on how effectively acquisition professionals adapt to increased discretion and how well contractors pivot to demonstrate value in this new, streamlined environment.
Critical success factors for 1102 Professionals:
Embrace the Philosophy: Shift from compliance mentality to judgment-based decision-making
Document Thoroughly: Exercise personal initiative and sound business judgment, but document the rationale
Collaborate Actively: Work together as a team and be empowered to make decisions within your area of responsibility
Pursue Innovation: Pursue new approaches and document successes and lessons learned
Manage Risk Intelligently: Focus on reasonable risk management, not risk elimination
Conclusion
The Revolutionary FAR Overhaul represents a fundamental transformation of federal acquisition from a compliance-based to a judgment-based system. The changes documented in this official RFO FAR volume are extensive and far-reaching, affecting every aspect of the acquisition process.
For 1102 acquisition professionals, the RFO offers both opportunity (increased authority, flexibility, and professional growth) and challenge (increased accountability, uncertainty, and learning curve). Success will require embracing the new philosophy, developing strong business judgment, and documenting decisions thoroughly.
The key to success for the Acquisition professionals community is recognizing that this is not just a regulatory update - it's a cultural transformation. The RFO empowers acquisition professionals to exercise judgment and encourages innovation, while expecting both government and industry to focus on mission success, customer satisfaction, and intelligent risk management rather than rigid compliance with prescriptive rules.
Those who embrace this transformation and develop the skills and approaches needed for the new environment will thrive. Those who resist or cling to the old compliance-based mindset will struggle.
The future of federal acquisition is judgment-based, outcome-focused, and innovation-driven. The Revolutionary FAR Overhaul makes that future possible - but realizing it will require commitment, courage, and continuous learning from all participants in the acquisition system.




Comments